Aramco records surge in profits in the face of regional disruption
Aramco has recorded a sharp increase in Q2 profits thanks to elevated oil prices as a result of the Middle East crisis and its ability to bypass the Strait of Hormuz by diverting exports via the East-West pipeline
Highlights of Aramco’s Q2 /H1 results
• Aramco recorded Q2 profits of US$33.4bn compared with US$25.2bn in the first quarter of 2025, a rise of 33%. Profits for the first six months stood at US$67.2bn compared with US$52bn in the corresponding period of 2025.
• Revenues for the second quarter of 2026 were US$139. 146bn compared with US$124.496bn for the first quarter, mainly due to higher prices of refined and chemical products and crude oil, partially offset by lower volumes sold of crude oil and refined and chemical products.
• The board declared a second-quarter base dividend of US$21.9bn, payable in the third quarter.
• Oil production stood at 9.5mn bpd in the second quarter compared with 12.6mn bpd in the first quarter, reflecting the shutting in of production as a result of the closure of the Strait of Hormuz
• Capital expenditure for the first half of 2026 was US$20.175bn, an increase of 5.3% compared with 2025, mainly due to continuing development activity on major strategic gas projects to increase gas production capacity by around 80% by 2030 compared with 2021 levels, and phasing of crude oil increments related to maintaining maximum sustainable capacity (MSC) at 12mn bpd.
Resilience in the face of regional disruption
Aramco’s CEO Amin H. Nasser commented that the company’s performance has been defined by the resilience of its people and the agility of its business and operations to withstand and respond to rapidly changing market conditions.
“Despite the unprecedented supply disruption through the Strait of Hormuz, we continued to demonstrate our ability to maintain business continuity by capitalising on our diverse asset base and multi-decade planning, including strategic infrastructure such as the East-West Pipeline, storage capacity, and export terminals.
“That enabled us to sustain production and exports while advancing key projects, despite the challenging regional environment.”
Aramco was able to keep the oil flowing by redirecting around 70% of its oil through the East-West pipeline which runs from the Abqaiq oilfield in Eastern province to Yanbu on the Red Sea, maintaining exports at a maximum capacity of 7mn bpd. Aramco maximised throughput and exports from its west coast refineries and terminals to capture higher margins.
Through its operational flexibility, extensive domestic and international infrastructure, integrated supply chain capabilities and well-established business continuity plans, Aramco effectively managed regional challenges while maintaining operations.
“We have entered the second half of the year with solid financial and operating momentum with one of the strongest balance sheets in the sector, sustainable and progressive base dividend distributions, and a clear focus on our strategic growth objectives,” Nasser continued. “Even through periods of uncertainty, Aramco has stayed anchored to its long-term priorities. Our disciplined execution, combined with our lower-cost and higher-reliability operations, has supported our profitability.”
Aramco comments that the market demand for liquids remains resilient, and as oil flows improve, previously constrained demand is expected to recover, supporting stronger oil demand. Additional call for crude is expected from inventory replenishment and the filling of new commercial and strategic storages. The company is well-positioned to capture higher demand post-Strait of Hormuz opening for inventory replenishment and offsetting lost supply, it says.
Operational highlights
Oil
• Construction activities continued on the Zuluf crude oil increment, which is expected to process 600mn bpd of crude oil from the Zuluf field in 2026
• EPC activities progressed for phase two of the Dammam development project, which is expected to be onstream in 2027, adding crude oil production capacity of 50mn bpd.
Gas
• Phase one of The Jafurah gas plant maintained steady production of sales gas and condensate, while procurement and construction continued for Phase 2, including the construction of the Riyas NGL fractionation plant targeted for completion in 2027
• The Fadhili gas plant expansion construction activities continued, which is to provide an additional gas processing capacity of 1.5bscfd by 2027.
Downstream
• Aramco continued to leverage the East-West pipeline and enhance its west coast export infrastructure to increase supply flexibility, and the Yanbu export terminal was repositioned as a strategic hub for western regional shipments. Aramco continued to pursue major downstream projects.