Aramco and AI: from innovation to implementation
Now that the focus has moved from what AI can do to how it can be leveraged to create value, oil and gas companies are accelerating the deployment of AI to transform their operations
ADNOC, for example, is deploying the first AI-enabled fully automated walking island rig, which enables faster and more consistent offshore well delivery, while TotalEnergies is deploying agentic AI solutions to improving the detection of fugitive emissions and target the highest-emitting equipment.
One of the undisputed leaders in AI deployment is Aramco. At LEAP 2026 in Riyadh, Ahmad O. Al-Khowaiter, the company's executive vice president Technology & Innovation, discussed how AI is changing the way the company works, explaining that Aramco looks at AI through three lenses: intelligence, trust and scale.
Intelligence
Aramco collects more than 10 billion plus data points from its operations every day, from wells, pipelines, refineries, terminals, and laboratories.
“But this data on its own does not create value,” stressed Ak-Khowaiter.
“That value comes from combining it with huge computing power and world class technical expertise to put into models which help our engineers, operators, and technologists make better decisions.
“This is why we are moving AI deeper into the core of our business.
“We are using it to enhance exploration, optimise production, improve reliability, accelerate engineering, strengthen maintenance, and even keep our people safe.
“It detects anomalies, recommends responses, and automates workflows, empowering our people to focus on higher-value decisions.”
Aramco’s in-house large language models process millions of requests a day and are estimated to have saved hundreds of thousands of working hours every year, he added.
Trust
In the age of agentic AI and autonomous operations, trust is more important than ever. Cyber security, digital ethics and governance all need to be part of the foundations of how AI is developed, deployed, and scaled, al Khowaiter stressed.
“Autonomous systems need strong guardrails.”
Secure cloud environments, resilient connectivity, digital ethics, and AI-enabled monitoring are a focus, with AI-enabled monitoring significantly reducing the time needed to resolve IT service issues.
“Furthermore, our CyberMind security system demonstrates how AI is strengthening cybersecurity at scale, automating millions of investigations while processing over a billion potential threats every year,” Al-Khowaiter said.
“It enhances our resilience, improves response times, and provides the secure digital foundation we need for the next generation of industrial AI to succeed.”
Scale
The real value of AI projects will come from scaling them across enterprises, industries, and ecosystems, Khowaiter said, noting that Aramco is no stranger to scale given it operates some of the largest and most complex industrial systems in the world
“We have the data and we have the infrastructure, but most importantly we have the people. Engineers, scientists, operators, geologists, and technologists who understand the difference between a promising model and a practical solution.
“That’s why AI is not replacing our industrial knowledge, it is amplifying it.”
Al-Khowaiter went on to stress Aramco’s leadership role in AI, with Aramco Ventures now having a portfolio that includes around 300 start-ups from around the world, while the TecShift initiative aims to attract early-stage start-ups from across the world to Dhahran, bringing them together with industrial partners to work on solving real world challenges.
Concluding, Al-Khowaiter said, “The future of industry will inevitably become more intelligent. But it must also be trusted and scalable. That is the opportunity we see at Aramco.
“Combining nearly a century of industrial expertise with cutting edge technology and world-class talent.
“Our innovation has moved to implementation, creating value not just for our company, but for the Kingdom and the world.”