In The Spotlight
Unlocking access to SpaceX’s satellite internet network and the largest constellation of low Earth orbit satellites, Alghanim Industries (Kutayba Alghanim Group) has launched Starlink services in Kuwait through its technology venture Sama X, good news for remote offshore oil and gas facilities and maritime fleets
In Kuwait, Sama X has introduced several subscription plans with over 300 Mbps download speeds, which promise fast delivery, professional installation, and local support, including a 24/7 bilingual call centre. The service operates in accordance with Kuwait’s telecommunications regulations and the approvals issued by the relevant authorities. For inquiries, customers can call 22055736.
"The launch of Starlink services in Kuwait through Sama X marks an important step in strengthening the country’s digital infrastructure," said Kutayba Y Alghanim, executive chairman of Alghanim Industries. "At a time when reliable connectivity has become essential for business continuity and the effective functioning of key sectors, this technology provides advanced connectivity that helps organisations, governments, and communities stay connected wherever they operate — from remote worksites to critical sectors such as healthcare and education. Through this initiative, we continue to support the adoption of advanced technologies that strengthen Kuwait’s digital readiness and open new opportunities for innovation and growth."
Starlink's consistent support with reliable communication is capable of driving businesses across Kuwait, including remote offshore oil and gas installations and maritime fleets at sea. Its high-speed connectivity enhances safety and improve operational efficiency, supporting seamless streaming, cloud-based applications, and data-driven services across multiple industries.
"Making Starlink services available in Kuwait marks an important step in expanding advanced connectivity options for businesses and individuals across the country," said Amit Somani, CEO of Sama X. "At Sama X, we are focused on making this technology easy to access through fast installation and dedicated local support. Our partnership with Xcite further expands availability, allowing customers to purchase Starlink services easily through Xcite’s online channels and nationwide stores."
The 32 Member countries of the International Energy Agency have agreed to make 400 million barrels of oil from their emergency reserves available to the market, the largest release of emergency oil stocks in the Agency’s history, to address the loss of supply stemming from the war in the Middle East and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz
In a statement, IEA executive director Fatih Birol noted that the conflict in the Middle East is having a significant impact on global oil and gas markets, with major implications for security, affordability and the global economy.
The conflict in the Middle East that began on 28 February 2026 has impeded oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz, with export volumes of crude and refined products currently at less than 10% of pre-conflict levels. Without sufficient routes to market and without sufficient storage, regional operators have been forced to shut in or curtail a substantial amount of production. They are also experiencing attacks on their energy and energy-related infrastructure.
An average of 20 million barrels per day of crude oil and oil products transited the Strait of Hormuz in 2025, or around 25% of the world’s seaborne oil trade. Options for oil flows to bypass the Strait of Hormuz are limited.
Refinery operations are also being disrupted, with implications for the jet fuel and diesel supplies.
“The situation of the natural gas markets is challenging, with few options to replace LNG cargoes from Qatar and the UAE. These have been reduced by 20%, leaving balances even tighter than for oil,” Birol remarked. Asia has been the most profoundly affected, and is forced to compete with other markets for LNG cargos.
“The oil market challenges we are facing are unprecedented in scale, therefore I am very glad that IEA Member countries have responded with an emergency collective action of unprecedented size,” said Birol. “Oil markets are global, so the response to major disruptions needs to be global too. Energy security is the founding mandate of the IEA, and I am pleased that IEA Members are showing strong solidarity in taking decisive action together.”
While this will alleviate the immediate disruption, the most important thing is to stabilise flows and allow traffic to resume through the Strait of Hormuz, he said.
The emergency stocks will be made available to the market over a timeframe that is appropriate to the national circumstances of each Member country and will be supplemented by additional emergency measures by some countries.
IEA members hold emergency stockpiles of over 1.2 billion barrels, with a further 600 million barrels of industry stocks held under government obligation. The coordinated stock release is the sixth in the history of the IEA, which was created in 1974. Previous collective actions were taken in 1991, 2005, 2011, and twice in 2022.
The IEA Secretariat will provide further details of how this collective action will be implemented in due course. It will also continue to closely monitor global oil and gas markets and to provide recommendations to Member governments, as needed.
“The IEA will continue its mission of upholding energy security, as we have done today for the oil markets, and will continue to do across the entire energy sector,” Birol concluded.
As Brent and WTI prices pushed past US$115 a barrel on 9 March 2026, the world was in for a major supply shock
“The latest price spike indicates that the market is rapidly transitioning from pricing in a logistics disruption to factoring in a potential supply shock. Initially, traders reacted to maritime risks in the Strait of Hormuz, which raised shipping costs and delayed cargoes. However, recent developments suggest that actual production and export volumes across key Gulf producers are now at risk, fundamentally tightening global supply expectations," said Jaison Davis, economic research analyst at GlobalData, an intelligence and productivity platform.
He went on to explain how the sharp price rise exposed the market’s spare capacity buffer. "Even relatively small disruptions to Gulf production can trigger outsized price movements because the region accounts for a disproportionate share of globally traded crude," Davis said.
“The current surge in prices also reflects the concentration risk within the global oil system. A large share of exports from Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, and the UAE passes through the Strait of Hormuz, leaving global energy supply exposed to geopolitical disruptions in a single maritime corridor. Financial markets have already begun pricing in the broader macroeconomic consequences of the oil shock, including rising inflation expectations, currency volatility, and pressure on equity markets across energy-importing economies," he said.
Duration remains the most influential determining factor at this point. While prices may find balance if stability is restored in the Strait of Hormuz, it can easily lead to a structural supply deficit situation if there's no end in sight for the conflict.
“At the same time, should GCC states, along with Turkey, manage to influence the US and international diplomatic channels toward de-escalation, markets may begin to unwind some of the current geopolitical risk premiums. Tanker flows through the Strait of Hormuz could stabilise, insurance and freight costs could moderate, and production cuts could be reversed, gradually pushing oil prices closer to pre-crisis levels. Residual volatility would likely persist, but a credible ceasefire or mediation effort could alleviate worst-case supply fears and ease pressure on energy-importing economies.
"Nonetheless, oil markets will remain acutely sensitive to developments in the Gulf region. Pricing dynamics are increasingly shaped by security conditions and the resilience of export routes through the Strait of Hormuz. Even with short-term stabilisation in shipping, any lingering disruption to production, infrastructure, or tanker traffic risks sustaining elevated volatility, as well as renewed inflationary pressures for oil-importing countries,” said Davis.
Arcius Energy, the bp and XRG joint venture focused on Egypt gas development, has announced the Final Investment Decision (FID) to develop the Harmattan gas field in the El Burg Offshore concession area, one of the joint venture’s first projects in Egypt
The investment, estimated at around US$500mn, aims to increase natural gas production to meet domestic market needs and follows hard on the heels of Arcius’s acquisition of the El Burg Offshore concession area in February 2026, which lies approximately 2.5 km north of Ras El-Barr in Damietta. Arcius plans to develop the field through drilling of up to three wells and the installation of a fixed offshore platform, connected by a 50-km pipeline to onshore processing facilities located near Port Said. Expected start-up of production is in 2028. The project aims to produce approximately 150mn cubic feet of gas and 3,300 barrels of condensates daily.
Pharaonic Petroleum Company (PhPC), acting on behalf of El Burg Offshore Petroleum Company, has awarded the Engineering, Procurement, Construction, and Installation (EPCI) contract to ENPPI, with Petroleum Marine Services and Petrojet as subcontractors.
Naser Al Yafei, chief executive officer of Arcius, commented, “The Final Investment Decision to develop the Harmattan field marks an important milestone in advancing one of our first projects in Egypt toward production. It reflects our confidence in the potential of Egypt’s energy sector and our commitment to close cooperation with the Egyptian government, EGAS, and our execution partners to strengthen Egypt’s natural gas supply, support energy security, and reinforce Egypt’s position as a regional energy hub in the Eastern Mediterranean.”
Arcius Energy was established in December 2024 as a regional gas platform focused initially on the development of gas assets in Egypt and the wider Eastern Mediterranean, with bp holding 51% and XRG, ADNOC’s international investment arm, holding 49%. It holds 10% of Shorouk which contains the producing Zohr field; 100% of North Damietta which contains the producing Atoll and Qattameya fields; 100% of El Burg Offshore which contains the Harmattan field; 100% of the North El Tabya exploration concession, and 50% of the Bellatrix–Seti East and North El Fayrouz exploration concessions.
The agreement, signed at the Egypt Energy Show held in Cairo from 30 March-1 April, comes as Egypt is pushing to boost its oil and gas production in a bid to reverse recent declines and reduce energy imports. Recent discoveries are helping to achieve this aim, and there are plans to drill 480 new exploration wells over the next five years at a cost of around US$5.7bn.
On the sidelines of the Egypt Energy Show, majors such as bp, Chevron and Eni confirmed their commitment to make further investments in the market, acknowledging the efforts made by the Egyptian government to improve the investment environment. bp, which was recently awarded the licence for the North-east Alamein Offshore concession, signed an agreement with South Valley Egyptian Petroleum Holding Company (GANOPE) to carry out exploration in the Red Sea.
“We are excited about bringing the drillship, Valaris DS-12, back to Egypt to embark on a multi-well campaign to produce, develop and explore for more gas resources,” said William Lin, executive vice president for Gas and Low Carbon Energy in a LinkedIn post.
Also signed at the Egypt Energy Show was an MoU between slb and Ganope to design and deploy cost-effective geophysical solutions that derisk exploration and unlock new resource potential in the Red Sea.
Ikon Science, a global provider of geopredictive software, is strengthening its wellbore solutions portfolio with the acquisition of roundLAB Inc., an independent wellbore positioning and survey management specialist
The acquisition will bring proven survey correction services and algorithms designed to improve wellbore position certainty, reduce collision risk, and increase confidence in target delivery during drilling operations. Customers can benefit from:
• Expanded wellbore solutions: Survey management services, including sag correction and magnetic survey error reduction via MSA, IFR1 & IFR2,
• Improved well placement confidence: Reduced uncertainty and more consistent survey QC to support anti-collision and boundary management decisions, providing assurance that drilling and completions are conducted as originally planned.
• Operational continuity: roundLAB’s high-quality service delivery model and customer support will continue, with a planned roadmap for deeper workflow alignment across Ikon’s subsurface platforms and services to help drive further value to customers.
“This acquisition accelerates our Wellbore Solutions roadmap,” said Francisco Morillo, Ikon Science’s CEO. “By bringing roundLAB’s independent, high-quality well survey management services into Ikon Science, we expand the accuracy and assurance of wellbore positioning workflows, complementing our rock physics, pore pressure and geomechanics capabilities with drilling-facing execution confidence. The result is a more connected workflow from subsurface understanding to well planning and well placement.”
“Joining Ikon Science allows us to scale our survey management and well placement services globally,” said Dukhwa (Duk) Hong, roundLAB’s co-founder and sr. technical authority in Survey Management.
“Ikon’s deep subsurface domain expertise, global reach, and integrated software platforms create an ideal home for our technology and team, and we’re excited to deliver even more value to operators as they drill more complex wells and pursue tighter targets.”
Aramco, Honeywell and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) are collaborating to scale up the development of Crude-to-Chemicals (CTC) technology in a bid to maximise the value of crude oil and reduce costs associated with CTC conversion
The new CTC pathway will entail converting crude oil directly into light olefins and other high-demand chemicals, resulting in improved fuel efficiency, carbon utilisation, and process economics—allowing for more efficient and cost-effective production at scale.
The collaboration aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 by helping to advance economic diversification, build national research and technology capabilities, and strengthen the Kingdom’s position in the global chemicals market, combining academia and industry expertise to accelerate technology development and national capabilities.
Dr. Ali A. Al-Meshari, Aramco senior vice president of technology oversight & coordination, said, “This collaboration with Honeywell UOP and KAUST furthers Aramco's efforts to drive innovation and shape the future of petrochemicals. By harnessing the power of cutting-edge technologies, we aim to enhance energy efficiency and unlock increased value from every barrel of crude. This novel Crude-to-Chemicals process is aligned with our vision of supporting the global transition towards cleaner, high-performance chemical production. Moreover, this initiative demonstrates our focus on contributing to the growth of a vibrant ecosystem, where the deployment of innovative technologies can create lasting value for our stakeholders, our communities, and the environment.”
Rajesh Gattupalli, Honeywell UOP president, added, “This agreement marks a defining moment in our strategic collaboration with Aramco and KAUST – and in the global evolution of Crude-to-Chemicals technology. With Honeywell UOP’s deep expertise in catalytic process design and commercial scale-up, we’re well positioned to drive this innovation forward.”
The acquisition creates a comprehensive and industry-leading drilling automation portfolio. (Image source: Adobe Stock)
Halliburton is strengthening its drilling automation services offering with the acquisition of Sekal, a leader in advanced drilling automation solutions
The acquisition of Sekal, formerly a subsidiary of Sumitomo Corporation, combines Halliburton’s LOGIX automation and remote operations with Sekal’s advanced DrillTronics automation platform and services to deliver a comprehensive and industry-leading drilling automation portfolio. These solutions can also be combined with Halliburton’s LOGIX Automated Geosteering service, which combines automation, real-time intelligence and advanced geological modelling to optimise well placement, maximise recovery and improve operational efficiency. This integration supports seamless automated control and optimisation of drilling operations, integrating well placement, wellbore hydraulics, and rig operations in real time.
The Halliburton-Sekal automation solution is currently deployed across a number of projects worldwide and provides real-time advanced models of subsurface, wellbore fluid, and pressure systems, along with smart directional drilling tools and automated rig controls, thereby facilitating accurate drilling and well placement along with automated tripping operations and enabling a reduction of up to 25% in well delivery times.
"This acquisition rapidly expands our automation capabilities and delivers industry-leading digital solutions that lower well construction costs, increase recovery, and reduce operational risks for our customers. By bringing together our field-proven technologies, we unlock the full potential of digital well construction and set a new standard for automated drilling operations", said Jim Collins, vice president, Halliburton Sperry Drilling.
Jarle Vaag, Sekal CEO, added, "Joining Halliburton is a natural evolution for Sekal. The team at Sekal has worked closely with our clients providing our technology and services to the industry regardless of the service providers. While we will continue to support this market, the opportunity with the combined expertise of Halliburton and Sekal to advance our technical capability and accelerate the adoption of digitally integrated well construction will deliver a unique automation solution to our new and existing customers worldwide."
Oil and gas operations in the Middle East span harsh deserts, sprawling refineries and high-risk offshore environments. (Image source: Adobe Stock)
In the oil and gas industry, where every second counts and every decision impacts profitability and safety, robust security is not just a luxury – it's a necessity
From protecting critical assets to safeguarding human lives, security systems must meet the highest standards of reliability and performance.
Pelco, a leader in video security, is uniquely positioned to address the challenges faced by oil and gas companies in the Middle East, offering a fresh perspective on how to optimise security systems seamlessly. With our upcoming online event, we invite you to explore how Pelco can help tackle worker safety, asset protection and operational efficiency in this complex industry.
Addressing oil and gas challenges head-on
Oil and gas operations in the Middle East span harsh deserts, sprawling refineries and high-risk offshore environments. Physical, environmental and digital threats are converging, and security systems must evolve to meet these overlapping demands. Our upcoming online event will focus on three critical areas where Pelco's expertise can make a difference:
1. Improve worker safety and HSE compliance
Ensuring worker safety is both a moral responsibility and a regulatory imperative. Health, Safety and Environmental (HSE) compliance is a top priority for oil and gas operations. Pelco's advanced portfolio is designed to help you meet these standards.
Edge-based analytics and intelligent video security can be valuable tools in supporting site safety. These systems can help detect safety incidents, such as slips or falls, especially in areas where oily surfaces, heat or dust create additional hazards. When incidents occur in remote areas, automated detection can prompt faster intervention, thereby closing the gap between the event and the response.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) compliance is another key safety concern. High temperatures in the Middle East can lead to discomfort, and in some cases, workers may be tempted to remove protective gear, such as hard hats or vests, for temporary relief. In this case, AI-enabled video analytics can help identify instances of non-compliance, enabling safety teams to address the issue before it becomes a liability.
Zone-based behavioural analytics can help detect when someone enters a restricted or hazardous area or remains in a dangerous zone longer than necessary. For example, loitering detection near flare stacks or storage tanks can support situational awareness and proactive incident mitigation.
2. Improve security and asset protection
From refineries in the desert to offshore rigs in corrosive marine environments, your assets operate under pressure, so your security systems must withstand these harsh conditions. In areas where explosive gases or dust particles may be present, even basic equipment can pose risks. That’s why choosing video solutions built for hazardous environments is critical.
ExSite Enhanced cameras, featuring 316L stainless steel construction and certifications such as ATEX and IECEx, are designed for use in hazardous atmospheres. Whether it’s observing pipeline manifolds, wellheads or chemical storage areas, these systems deliver dependable performance in high-risk environments. In corrosive coastal locations, such as LNG terminals or offshore rigs, Pelco’s anti-corrosion models withstand salt spray, humidity and chemical exposure without compromising visibility.
For perimeter defence, long-range Silent Sentinel cameras give security teams early warning of approaching threats, detecting vehicles, vessels or drones from kilometres away in fog, darkness or dust. These systems are especially valuable for remote desert pipelines or unstaffed offshore installations, where rapid detection is critical to prevent disruptions.
3. Minimise downtime and maximise uptime
Every minute of downtime impacts revenue. For oil and gas operations, the cost of unplanned outages is measured in millions of dollars. With Pelco, your video security can become an operational asset.
Radiometric thermal cameras can detect overheating in transformers, compressors and electrical panels, allowing teams to take action before equipment failure occurs. At the same time, Pelco’s camera image health analytics help ensure your video infrastructure is always performing at its best. Our cameras automatically detect issues such as lens obstructions, misalignment or tampering, reducing the need for manual inspections and helping ensure your security coverage is always clear, optimised and ready when it matters most.
Join us to discover the Pelco advantage
We invite you to join our upcoming online event, where industry leaders and Pelco experts will dive deeper into these challenges and solutions. Together, we'll explore how Pelco can be the missing ingredient to supercharge your security and drive operational excellence in the Middle East oil and gas sector.
Don't miss this opportunity to gain actionable insights and position your operations for success. Register now and discover how Pelco can transform your approach to security.
The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is set to become the world’s largest hydrogen exporter by 2060, while maintaining a dominant position in global oil and gas markets, according to DNV’s Oil & Gas Decarbonization in the Gulf Region report
The report highlights how Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are cutting the emissions intensity of their core oil and gas production while continuing to play a central role in global energy supply, presenting a picture of a region approaching the energy transition from a position of confidence and capital strength. Reductions in emissions intensity are occurring alongside continued hydrocarbon production and investment across renewables, electrification, hydrogen, methane abatement, digitalization, and carbon capture.
Since 2005, the GCC has produced nearly 18% of global oil and gas, a share expected to increase as investment continues in low-cost, advantaged resources. As global energy demand increasingly shifts toward Asia, the region’s location and cost competitiveness strengthen its position as a preferred supplier. At the same time, decarbonization measures are becoming an integral part of long-term competitiveness.
“The global energy transition will not progress at the same pace across regions, nor will it follow a single pathway,” said Brice Le Gallo, vice-president & regional director for Southern Europe, MEA & LATAM, Energy Systems at DNV. “In the Middle East, oil and gas remain central to economic stability and global energy security. The key challenge is to reduce their emissions footprint while accelerating investment in the technologies needed for a lower-carbon energy system.”
Electrification is being used to cut Scope 2 emissions from pumps, compressors, and offshore facilities, through grid connections, renewable power, and hybrid solutions. These efforts are supported by energy-efficiency measures and the use of digital tools and artificial intelligence to optimise drilling, reservoir management, and asset operations, reducing energy intensity and emissions per barrel produced.
Methane reduction remains one of the most immediate and cost-effective options for lowering emissions. Across the GCC, routine flaring is planned to be phased out by 2030 and leak detection and repair (LDAR) programmes are increasingly standard. National oil companies are also aligning with international methane initiatives, enabling continued production growth while reducing methane intensity in line with national net-zero targets.
GCC countries are realigning domestic energy systems to reduce oil and gas use domestically and free up volumes for export and low-carbon fuel production. Growth in renewables, electrification of transport and buildings, and efficiency gains are driving this shift. Investment in downstream industries, petrochemicals, and low-carbon fuels is also changing export profiles, moving beyond crude oil toward higher-value and lower-carbon energy products.
With access to low-cost natural gas, strong solar resources, and established industrial and export infrastructure, the region is well placed to scale both low-carbon hydrogen (produced from natural gas with carbon capture) and renewable hydrogen produced through electrolysis. By 2060, the Middle-East and North Africa region is projected to produce around 19 million tonnes of hydrogen and 13 million tonnes of ammonia per year, exporting about 50%, mainly toward Europe and advanced Asian economies.
“Hydrogen, ammonia, and carbon capture are becoming core elements of the GCC’s energy export model,” said Jan Zschommler, market area manager for the Middle East, Energy Systems at DNV. “As emissions requirements tighten, access to international markets will increasingly depend on carbon intensity. Integrating hydrogen production with renewable power, carbon capture, and existing industrial clusters allows the region to remain competitive while meeting these requirements.”
Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) is also set to grow. In January 2026, the UAE's Supreme Council for Financial and Economic Affairs has introduced Carbon Capture Policy as a further commitment to meeting their carbon reduction targets. Captured CO₂ volumes (including CO₂ removal) are expected to reach around 250 million tonnes per year by 2060, equivalent to roughly 8% of regional energy-related and industrial emissions.
Bioenergy with carbon capture (BECCS) and direct air capture (DAC) combined are expected to remove around 81 million tonnes of CO₂ per year by 2060, helping to offset emissions from sectors that are more difficult to decarbonise.
The full report is available at https://www.dnv.com/energy-transition-outlook/oil-and-gas-decarbonization-in-the-gulf-region/
